Abstract

Case Report

Pituitary gland metastasis from breast cancer: case report

Mohamed Almadhoni and Mohamed Ali Baggas*

Published: 26 May, 2022 | Volume 6 - Issue 1 | Pages: 001-003

Cancer metastasis to the pituitary gland is rare, but in most cases, it originates from a late-stage breast tumor or lung cancer. The most common symptoms of metastasis to the pituitary gland are diabetes insipidus and visual disturbance. The common site of metastasis is the posterior portion of the pituitary gland because it is highly vascularized. Metastases to this site represent 1% of all tumors [1]. Metastasis to the pituitary gland is difficult to diagnose by hormonal analysis and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and requires biopsy for confirmation [2].

Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.acst.1001025 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF

References

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  8. Kurkjian C, Armor JF, Kamble R, Ozer H, Kharfan-Dabaja MA. Symptomatic metastases to the pituitary infundibulum resulting from primary breast cancer. Int J Clin Oncol. 2005 Jun;10(3):191-4. doi: 10.1007/s10147-004-0458-5. PMID: 15990968.
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  11. Fortunati N, Felicetti F, Donadio M, Grossi E, Michelon F, Ritorto G, Arvat E, Brignardello E. Pituitary lesions in breast cancer patients: A report of three cases. Oncol Lett. 2015 Jun;9(6):2762-2766. doi: 10.3892/ol.2015.3149. Epub 2015 Apr 24. PMID: 26137142; PMCID: PMC4473682.
  12. Ozkan C, Arslan C, Kilic MK, Erman M, Altundag K. Pituitary Gland Metastasis of Breast Cancer: A Case Report. Int J Hematol Oncol. 2011;29(4): 042-045.
  13. Komninos J, Vlassopoulou V, Protopapa D, Korfias S, Kontogeorgos G, Sakas DE, Thalassinos NC. Tumors metastatic to the pituitary gland: case report and literature review. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004 Feb;89(2):574-80. doi: 10.1210/jc.2003-030395. PMID: 14764764.
  14. Fassett DR, Couldwell WT. Metastases to the pituitary gland. Neurosurg Focus. 2004 Apr 15;16(4):E8. PMID: 15191337.

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